Khinkali (Georgian Soup Dumplings)
Tags: #georgian #dumplings #beef #pork #mustknow
Serving: 24 pieces
Total time: 2 hours 10 minutes
Classic Georgian hand-pleated soup dumplings with a juicy, peppery beef–pork filling and a sippable broth.
Ingredients
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Dough
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600 g all-purpose flour
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12 g fine sea salt
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330 ml cool water (20–25°C)
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Filling
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400 g ground beef (15–20% fat)
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300 g ground pork (≈20% fat)
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250 g yellow onion, very finely minced
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10 g garlic, grated
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15 g fresh cilantro, finely chopped (optional, kalakuri style)
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16 g fine sea salt
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4 g freshly ground black pepper
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3 g ground coriander seed
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1 g crushed red pepper flakes
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350 ml ice-cold unsalted beef stock (or water)
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For shaping, boiling, and serving
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20 g all-purpose flour, for dusting
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4,000 ml water
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30 g fine sea salt
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4 g freshly ground black pepper
Steps
- Combine flour and salt in a large bowl.
- Create a well in the flour mixture.
- Pour in the water.
- Mix by hand until a shaggy dough forms.
- Knead on a counter until smooth and elastic, 10 minutes.
- Cover the dough and rest at room temperature for 30 minutes.
- Place beef and pork in a large bowl.
- Add onion, garlic, cilantro, salt, black pepper, coriander, and chili.
- Mix the meats and aromatics until tacky and uniform, 2 minutes.
- Add 90 ml ice-cold stock to the filling.
- Mix the filling until the liquid is absorbed.
- Add 90 ml ice-cold stock to the filling.
- Mix the filling until the liquid is absorbed.
- Add 90 ml ice-cold stock to the filling.
- Mix the filling until the liquid is absorbed.
- Add the remaining 80 ml ice-cold stock to the filling.
- Mix the filling until loose, glossy, and spoonable.
- Cover the filling and chill for 30 minutes.
- Divide the rested dough into 2 equal pieces.
- Roll the first piece into a 4 cm-thick rope.
- Cut the rope into 12 equal pieces.
- Shape each piece into a tight ball.
- Roll the second piece into a 4 cm-thick rope.
- Cut the rope into 12 equal pieces.
- Shape each piece into a tight ball.
- Dust the work surface with 20 g flour.
- Roll each ball into a 12–13 cm round with a slightly thicker center.
- Place one dough round in your non-dominant palm.
- Spoon 35 g filling into the center of the round.
- Gather the edge into pleats around the filling, 15–20 pleats.
- Twist the pleats firmly to seal the top.
- Pinch off excess dough at the knob.
- Set the dumpling on a lightly floured tray.
- Repeat forming until all dumplings are shaped.
- Bring 4,000 ml water to a rolling boil in a wide pot.
- Stir in 30 g salt.
- Add 8–10 dumplings to the pot.
- Stir the pot gently to prevent sticking.
- Reduce the heat to a strong simmer.
- Cook the dumplings until they float and the dough is tender, 9–11 minutes.
- Lift dumplings out with a slotted spoon.
- Rest dumplings on a warm platter for 30 seconds.
- Sprinkle dumplings with 4 g black pepper.
- Repeat boiling and finishing with remaining dumplings.
- Serve the dumplings hot.
Notes
- Technique: The juicy “soup” comes from fully emulsifying very cold stock into the meat; keep the mixture cold so fat binds to liquid instead of separating.
- Dough: Roll edges to about 2 mm and leave the center 3–4 mm so the base supports the broth.
- Pleats: Aim for 18 pleats for a traditional look, but any well-sealed twist is acceptable.
- Eating: Hold the top knob, bite a small hole, sip the broth, then eat the dumpling; many Georgians leave the knob on the plate.
- Variations: For mtiuluri (mountain) style, omit cilantro, coriander, and chili; use only meat, onion, salt, pepper, and water. Lamb can replace pork for a richer version.
- Cross-reference: Serve alongside tkemali (sour plum sauce) and pair with other Georgian staples like khachapuri and badrijani nigvzit.